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first uninstall all nvidia drivers, which you can find a method for online
figure out which driver is recommended for your device (usually the latest, as of posting it's 525)
and then do
sudo apt install nvidia-driver-525 (or whatever version)
to see if you have the same problem as me, do nvidia-smi in the command line and see if it returns "NVIDIA-SMI could not connect" bla bla bla
however it may not always change configuration files. I assume that is what happened.
Your config file...the GPU driver section was likely pointing to the wrong file or wrong version. It couldn'f find this driver so it reverted back to the default driver, causing a lot of features not to be supported.
You could have fixed this without needing to uninstall and reinstall by changing a few lines of text somewhere.
Edit: I recommend looking into how Ubuntu works, how to do these things, because they may happen again.
Xorg is the desktop environment window system service. (its a program running on the background)
if you close it, you, basically close your whole desktop environment.
https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/xorg
(basically it allows the right click menu to exist, or a window to have a close button, stuff like that.)
How these windows actually work and how they are managed are done by a different program.
That second program called a window manager will not do much when there is no xorg, since it is dependent on it to function properly. (If you don't like xorg, there are alternatives)
Edit 2, in case you don't like reading websites:
I think they were probably referring to using xorg in place of wayland. To clarify for any readers, xorg is the window manager and not the desktop environment, the desktop environment is the likes of KDE, MATE, Gnome et al.
This is more than likely related to the kernel module for the driver not being attached after upgrading, Ettanin's suggestion was the correct diagnostic step.
Its more or less the backbone of whatever window manager you use though, not the manager itself (as my wikipedia copy paste explains).
and it helps provide means on how your desktop environment looks.
(sourced from: https://www.ghacks.net/2008/12/09/get-to-know-linux-desktop-environment-vs-window-manager/)