Iggy Wolf 2023년 9월 8일 오후 12시 11분
Should I have my side panel fan be intake or exhaust?
My old PC has a 120mm side panel fan currently set as exhaust. But it's over the CPU cooler, which is intake. The rest of the PC case is an intake fan at the front, and an exhaust at the back.

Would the side panel fan being intake be better for cooling? Especially for the CPU? There's a 3070 Ti 3 fan edition right below the side panel fan. So I'm wondering if it's better to pull air in there or exhaust it out the side panel (it already exhausts out the back).
< >
전체 댓글 17개 중 1~15개 표시 중
Rumpelcrutchskin 2023년 9월 8일 오후 12시 27분 
General idea for air cooled PC is back and top exhaust, front, side and bottom intake. Altough not many cases have side fans anymore.
大大粒 2023년 9월 8일 오후 12시 28분 
???
emoticorpse 2023년 9월 8일 오후 12시 30분 
How is your CPU heatsink/fan oriented?
RemyXIII® 2023년 9월 8일 오후 12시 40분 
Intake. Heat rises so side/front intake, top exhaust

emoticorpse님이 먼저 게시:
How is your CPU heatsink/fan oriented?
Why would this matter since heat always rises? Even if it was upside down, top should still exhaust meaning front and side should intake.
RemyXIII® 님이 마지막으로 수정; 2023년 9월 8일 오후 12시 43분
Illusion of Progress 2023년 9월 8일 오후 1시 21분 
Remy XIII®님이 먼저 게시:
Intake. Heat rises so side/front intake, top exhaust

emoticorpse님이 먼저 게시:
How is your CPU heatsink/fan oriented?
Why would this matter since heat always rises? Even if it was upside down, top should still exhaust meaning front and side should intake.
The question asked does matter.

Fans can overcome convection. You don't have to limit yourself to it. While the norm is typically best to have it front to back, and bottom to top, there are exceptions to this. I know as I've had one. Heat rises naturally, but a fan easily overcomes this. If you happen to have better results going against convection in some situations, there's zero reason to not take those better results just because warm air rises on its own.
plat 2023년 9월 8일 오후 3시 33분 
If I had a configuration like that, I would make it "intake." Ambient outside air is usually cooler. But the only way to know for sure is to experiment with the fan's orientation (intake vs. exhaust).

You can check the air flow by lighting a cigarette and holding it at the first point of intake. You just wouldn't be able to take the side panel off and visualize it but you might.make some inferences based on what comes out the exhaust.
hawkeye 2023년 9월 8일 오후 4시 59분 
You want the airflow speed over the cooler fins to be as high as possible. And cool as possible. Slow speed will reduce cooler efficiency. Turbulent for greatest efficiency. So probably whatever fan blows directly onto the cooler should be the intake.
[N]ebsun 2023년 9월 8일 오후 7시 52분 
In general - back, side, and top would usually be exhaust which leaves air to enter from the front, the bottom if there is a vent, and any other gaps in between - creating negative pressure inside the case, allowing cool air to enter wherever it can - usually also means only 1 air filter to keep clean.

If your case comes with a flow director (plastic housing that directs air from the side panel onto the CPU), then you can have the side as an intake with the flow director attached.

If in doubt, you can also just remove the side fan or leave it off which will allow some air to enter at a low rate (since there are vents that the side fan would be using).

What you don't want to do is have a side fan overpower the front and end up with stagnant warm air that doesn't get cleared - there should be a balance with air flowing through all vents either in or out.
[N]ebsun 님이 마지막으로 수정; 2023년 9월 8일 오후 7시 58분
Heaven Fall 2023년 9월 8일 오후 11시 16분 
best option for me

Front : intake
Back: exhaust
up: exhaust
down : intake

If you have a cpu heatsink the fan need to take the fresh air coming from the front intake.
And send it inside the heatsink

The down intake can push the hot air from graphic card
Heaven Fall 님이 마지막으로 수정; 2023년 9월 8일 오후 11시 16분
76561199502155650 2023년 9월 9일 오전 8시 13분 
i leave the side of my case completely off, using plexiglass or even slotted venting will also limit air flow even with fans moving.

it also looks cool i keep my pc on top of a desk so its not accessable to anyone, it is also nice for hot swaping drives because the sides already off.

i feel my pc runs 5c cooler then usally because i keep the side of the case off.

p.s. i am looking to build a PC case using a Flat screen TV shell, that will ultimately make a flat panel Computer set up, this will allow even more air flow and ambient room temps.

how to do it, back the mother board with a silicon sheet between the metal and the risers of the mother board, this will help insolate any potential contact with metal, you can mount a card riser with rivets or drill out your own screw holes, and or use a GPU riser cable to mount the GPU flat with the shell, also optional use water cooling to maintain a respectable size instead of a heat sink CPU.

Depending on the size of the tv shell size you will have plenty of room to add SSD drives, one issue you will want to consider is the length of cabling to connect parts, off setting things like the PSU and or using fan risers to direct more air flow into the motherboard is also recommended.

you can also option to add cool paneling over the whole shell and customize your wall screen computer , just some idea's for any creative PC case builders.
Unicorn 님이 마지막으로 수정; 2023년 9월 9일 오전 8시 21분
DevaVictrix 2023년 9월 9일 오전 10시 04분 
Every case, set up and scenario will be slightly different.

I always went for side panels as intake but that was back in tthe 3dfx days. GPUs produce sooo much more heat now.

For the other fans...
I don't have any fans on the top of my case, just two front intakes and one rear exhaust. When I'm gaming and drop a rizla onto top vents it clearly shows it's sucking air into the case... so for my poorly vented case (BeQuiet Pure Base 500) surely the top option should be intake. Exhausting the top would be like 'pissin' in the wind'!

For others, that would be a terrible idea and exhaust would be the way to go.

There's always a lot of talk about airflow too. I don't think it works like a wind tunnel. I doubt the bottom front intake is sending a stream of cold air to the gpu and top front sending a stream of cold air to cpu. The low rpm of big fans (80mm+) probably make it a turbulent mess in there with the average going from front to back. There's a good chance it's my cpu fan that is sucking air through my top vents and not the draft of my slower front intake fans (which have poor vetilation). I wouldn't be surprised if a lot of the reason gpus have two or three relatively fast spinning fans is because cpu fans (and the closely positioned rear exhausts) are stealing air from the gpu so it needs to fight for air/ventilation, rather make the most of what's being delivered to it.

GPU manufacturers obviously know their products best but it's a mystery to me why they haven't got a fan right at the back of the card/case blowing outwards. Even a couple of 25mm fans would do something.

What's to say air needs to flow from the front to back? I've never tried it but maybe the front could be exhaust, rear and top as intake and cpu blowing to the front too. ? Who knows? The gpu won't like that though!

Whatever works best for you is the way to go.
DevaVictrix 님이 마지막으로 수정; 2023년 9월 9일 오전 10시 33분
plat 2023년 9월 9일 오전 10시 11분 
The average temperature of my gpu alone w/side panel off is fully 10 deg C cooler. I don't have a very good case for airflow but adapt it as best I can.

I do keep the side panel on 99/99% of the time, though. If my cup of coffee wants to suddenly lurch full steam ahead into the computer (which is right next to the desk), it will do so at the earliest opportunity.

Only takes one freak accident.
skOsH♥ 2023년 9월 9일 오전 10시 20분 
Illusion of Progress님이 먼저 게시:
Remy XIII®님이 먼저 게시:
Intake. Heat rises so side/front intake, top exhaust


Why would this matter since heat always rises? Even if it was upside down, top should still exhaust meaning front and side should intake.
The question asked does matter.

Fans can overcome convection. You don't have to limit yourself to it. While the norm is typically best to have it front to back, and bottom to top, there are exceptions to this. I know as I've had one. Heat rises naturally, but a fan easily overcomes this. If you happen to have better results going against convection in some situations, there's zero reason to not take those better results just because warm air rises on its own.

Yep. At the end of the day, it doesn't really matter. Cold air sinks, so it's also reasonable to have intake on top and front, and exhaust out the sides and back
Illusion of Progress 2023년 9월 9일 오전 10시 29분 
Right, common way to do it is to follow convection and that usually gives best results.

I was just pointing out that sometimes you can get better results even if you go against convection, and that's because fan airflow easily overpowers convection. It's probably less common for sure, but it's all configuration dependent so it's best to test it if you want to be sure.

For example, I had slightly better results once with a top fan as intake (the two front was also intake and back was exhaust, bottom and side had nothing). My guess was because I had a hard drive cage full of hard drives at the time so the two front were doing less for the rest of the system, and with nothing on the bottom (PSU too long at the time) nor side (would have been below the GPU), it was limited in intake for the important stuff. So I saw slightly lower CPU temperatures with a top intake in front of the CPU. Was minor, and things weren't overheating without the fan to begin with, but it was still lower despite going against convection.

These days I have a different CPU cooler on a different motherboard (so placement of the cooler is more forward) and now I also have less hard drives and minus over half the cage blocking it, so that top fan was moved back and is now also exhaust. I now get better results that way.
Illusion of Progress 님이 마지막으로 수정; 2023년 9월 9일 오전 10시 30분
Iggy Wolf 2023년 9월 9일 오전 11시 10분 
님이 먼저 게시:


Yep. At the end of the day, it doesn't really matter. Cold air sinks, so it's also reasonable to have intake on top and front, and exhaust out the sides and back

Yeah. I just wanted to make sure my setup wasn't actually wrong. I'm sure my CPU only warms up cause the heat from the GPU, which is right below it, rises and some of that heat gets sucked into the CPU. The side exhaust at least pushes out some of that heat.

The real problem is simply the case itself, being an ASUS M32CD office case. All metal, and smaller than your average midtower. It's meant to house a microATX mobo. Said mobo is also proprietary and OEM so probably wouldn't really fit or slot in right with any custom case.
< >
전체 댓글 17개 중 1~15개 표시 중
페이지당 표시 개수: 1530 50

게시된 날짜: 2023년 9월 8일 오후 12시 11분
게시글: 17