TheMickeyMoose 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 1:02
Recommendations on NVMe for OS?
I’m looking for a good NVMe SSD for my Operating System. The two I’ve been looking at are the WD BLACK SN850 1TB NVME SSD and the Samsung 980 Pro 1TB NVMe SSD. Are either of these good as an OS drive? Also I’ve heard about the issues with the 980 Pro and caching issues, did the firmware they put out fix the issue? Any recommendations?
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Carlsberg 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 3:36 
Pcie 4 I would opt for the WD drive, If you have Pcie 3 then the Samsung 970 evo would be my choice based partly on reviews. I have the samsung 970 evo currently and its proved to be a solid drive.

The only caching issues I have read about are from a year ago and I would think by now its resolved but WD drives are outperforming samsung in the pcie 4 arena.
r.linder 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 7:03 
NVMe is a waste for a boot drive, really, because it's a light data load that doesn't benefit from the higher bandwidth.

Loading off a SATA SSD is just as fast
_I_ 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 7:25 
for the os drive, any ssd is better than none, with little diff between the fastest and slowest ssd

if using it for transcoding videos or heavy disk loads the pci-e 4.0+ drives will show improvement over slower ones
nullable 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 9:06 
Yeah, I would say it's a micro optimization at best. My gaming PC runs Windows off a NVMe Samsung evo 970. My workstation runs Windows off a SATAIII Samsung evo 850. And they both run great. I don't have any issues with disk performance from either one. I've never once wished for a NVMe drive in my workstation, it doesn't matter. (And I'm fickle as hell about things that are noticeable.)
最後修改者:nullable; 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 9:06
Der tüddelige Fußgänger 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 10:45 
I think any nvme is more than enough for your OS.

Even a sata 550mb/s ssd is enough for my taste.
But i run a ryzen 3600 can't take advantage of such fast storage anyways
SeriousCCIE 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 10:50 
I have a number of those 1TB 980 Pros and I've not encountered any caching issues. They replaced some 1TB 960 Pros and have more or less not had any issues.

I have not seen any firmware updates for the 980 Pros either--nor even drivers specific to them -- one can force using, say, the 970 or 960 drivers and it'll work, but not provide any performance differences. Not that I can tell. I did a quick search for the firmware update you spoke of, and my year old drives came with that out of the box. (I never upgraded the 980s and have never used the Samsung Magician software; I have to create a bootable ISO to update my Samsung hardware firmware)

That said: They work well. None are in use as my boot drive... but I do have a steam library on them and it works pretty well.

All the benchmarks I did have not degraded in any way and they use less power overall than my previous 960 Pros did over regular usage--not sure if that is a concern to you, but it helps in a few ways, not to mention keeping the NVMe drives themselves cooler over time.

One caveat is that I have put aluminum heatsinks onto them. Out of habit maybe from years of overheating PCs, but it also could be that by having a means to shed heat via the nvme heatsinks, that may have also prevented any performance throttling.

Typical performance might not make any daily regular dull and boring differences with a heatsink, but people tend to report peformance issues when trying to generate performance and use a performace stressor to measure things--and that would in turn impact the performance if there's no method to reduce the heat if heat build-up is affecting performance via throttling or whatever.

Also people tend to do stress testing after experiencing some issue... after the machine has been on for long enough to make them wonder about the performance (and thus--generate heat)e--as opposed to "I just installed this and the electrical ozone smell is still fresh! Lets run performance benchmarks despite the PC not having been on for 5 minutes yet! wooo lookatme benchmarks!" etc.
Azza ☠ 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 10:54 
Both the WD BLACK SN850 1TB NVME SSD and the Samsung 980 Pro 1TB NVMe SSD are extremely good. I would highly recommend either, I have a Samsung 980 Pro 2TB with zero issues. Have used both and others in the past. Those two brands I enjoy the most.

You will find the Samsung comes with a Data Migration tool, making cloning the Operating System and boot across easier. It will just shutdown after the clone, you remove the old drive and place the new drive in it's spot before the next boot to keep the C:\ and new booting process upon that instead.

ps: Samsung's firmware 3B2QGXA7 appears to fix the SLC caching/write speed issue. I didn't even need to update to it, it was already on mine when purchased and I have not had that issue. They have already applied it to the newer production.
最後修改者:Azza ☠; 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 11:06
Overseer 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 11:24 
You definitely don't need high performance 7 GB/s NVMe SSDs for an OS. That would make system updates incredibly disappointing. Because those still crawl in the couple MB/s no matter what. But even daily usage won't see much performance. Seeing Windows go over 200 MB/s would be a highlight of the day.
And if you only install an OS on the drive you can go smaller. You will still benefit from the IOPS for anything the OS does.
Azza ☠ 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 12:35 
引用自 Overseer
You definitely don't need high performance 7 GB/s NVMe SSDs for an OS. That would make system updates incredibly disappointing. Because those still crawl in the couple MB/s no matter what. But even daily usage won't see much performance. Seeing Windows go over 200 MB/s would be a highlight of the day.
And if you only install an OS on the drive you can go smaller. You will still benefit from the IOPS for anything the OS does.

You could still install your latest fav game(s) upon it and use Win 11 Direct Storage with it. Coupled with a high-end graphics card.

It's the reason I would consider PCI-e 4.0 M.2 NVMe for Operating System and Boot. Not that it has to be your boot, but doesn't hurt if you have some space available.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R-P0ZISKCGo

Also, depending on the apps you use upon it too.
ZeekAncient 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 12:49 
引用自 Escorve
NVMe is a waste for a boot drive, really, because it's a light data load that doesn't benefit from the higher bandwidth.

Loading off a SATA SSD is just as fast

Isn't it best to install your OS on the fastest drive you have? You say that NVMe is a waste for a boot drive, but if you have an NVMe and SATA SSD, wouldn't you want to install the OS on the faster NVMe drive?
_I_ 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 1:15 
direct storage sounds too gimmicky for now
would involve huge game files or compressed so the gpu could read and decompress them directly to its vram

and the nvme drive is still not connected directly to the gpu, all the lanes for both go to the cpu
the best that could be done is just letting the cpu transfer data and not decompress or change it

and if you have drive compression enabled, it would completely negate direct storage ability since the gpu would not be able to read the files without the cpu decompressing



or until gpus have large storage (1t+) directly on them, that a games or game files can be installed directly on (to install/copy whats needed on the gpu at the games install or first run)
Azza ☠ 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 1:57 
引用自 _I_
direct storage sounds too gimmicky for now
would involve huge game files or compressed so the gpu could read and decompress them directly to its vram

and the nvme drive is still not connected directly to the gpu, all the lanes for both go to the cpu
the best that could be done is just letting the cpu transfer data and not decompress or change it

and if you have drive compression enabled, it would completely negate direct storage ability since the gpu would not be able to read the files without the cpu decompressing



or until gpus have large storage (1t+) directly on them, that a games or game files can be installed directly on (to install/copy whats needed on the gpu at the games install or first run)

Direct Storage is based upon xBox console technology, which already works well.

The data can stay compressed till it reaches the GPU, rather than being decoded by the CPU then having the decompressed version sent over to the GPU. So it saves on bandwidth.

As for performance, you might not notice much, unless using ultra resolution textures like with 4K. However, it's more to do with a loading time trick. Future games can be coded in a way to work with it, that won't need loading screens anymore between levels, etc. It can load on the fly. The fastest the SSD can transfer that, the smoother the rate.

I honestly wouldn't say it's much now, but rather more for future proofing later generation gaming that actually make the most of it.
最後修改者:Azza ☠; 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 1:59
nullable 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 2:00 
引用自 ZeekAncient
引用自 Escorve
NVMe is a waste for a boot drive, really, because it's a light data load that doesn't benefit from the higher bandwidth.

Loading off a SATA SSD is just as fast

Isn't it best to install your OS on the fastest drive you have? You say that NVMe is a waste for a boot drive, but if you have an NVMe and SATA SSD, wouldn't you want to install the OS on the faster NVMe drive?

The short answer is yes.

The long answer is because of diminishing returns a user won't notice much benefit from the additional speed/bandwidth an NVMe offers when it comes purely to booting/running the OS. The OS itself simply isn't using near enough IO or bandwidth to make using the NVMe a benefit over a SATA SSD.

I mean I have my OS installed on my fastest NVMe drive on my gaming machine. It seems like the "right" thing to do. But I know I could install the OS on one of my slower SATA SSD's and it would be the same experience.

I think for most users it comes down to, "what else am I going to do with the NVMe"? And there's some little voice that says you don't want to put the OS on the slowest drive, do you? Never mind if all the drives are more than fast enough to provide a great user experience... (IE a NVMe and a SATA SSD)

So for my money it's 90% human hangups rather than purely rational or demonstrable optimizations.
_I_ 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 2:16 
引用自 Azza ☠
The data can stay compressed till it reaches the GPU, rather than being decoded by the CPU then having the decompressed version sent over to the GPU. So it saves on bandwidth.
im talking about windows drive compression or bitlocker, which would compress/encode the data so nothing else could read it from the drive directly without the os/cpu decompressing or modifying it
(or even if the game/os were installed in a vm)

if the gpu had its own direct storage drive, or m.2 nvme slot, then it could be useful as it would be able to store data as it needs, completely remove the mobo/cpu/drive etc out of its data loop next time it needs that data
最後修改者:_I_; 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 2:17
Carlsberg 2021 年 11 月 8 日 下午 4:13 
Looking to the future, if your considering buying a drive or building a system then you will need at least one nvme drive for direct storage if and when it becomes a thing especially in gaming.

Failure to include one at this opportunity will simply result in making an additional purchase further down which will in effect make it cost twice as much.
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張貼日期: 2021 年 11 月 8 日 上午 1:02
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