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번역 관련 문제 보고
Also, as socialism does not have natural system of price change, it can never work and can never be even a little bit as effective as free market. As it can't work, especially in its communist form, everybody is working to death and do not get not much for that. I am from a post-communist country so I well know.
Most people see Socialism as being exclusively state-based, given how it has been carried out by leaders such as Stalin, Mao Zedong and Fidel Castro, and this image has since obscured its non-state-based variant. This makes Capitalism seem more democratic by comparisson, when in fact, most modern Capitalist societies like the U.S. and the U.K. tend to withhold a centralized government (congress/parliament), which technically makes them state-based societies.
I'm not responding to one person in particular, but this should clear things up a bit.
as was mentioned above, it's made pretty clear in the game that arstotzka's opening its borders is analogous to the fall of fall of the soviet union, or other moments in history when eastern european countries underwent political change. the game is obviously not about communisim, but about bureacracy and corruption.
I mean, communism and capitalism are economic ideas and both can be applied in a totalitarian state, which the game is obviously based upon. We don't really know whether businesses (or.. "means of production") inside Arstotzka are privately owned or not, but we can be pretty sure that they're under constant surveillance by the state.
Just because there's historical context for "communism = totalitarianism" doesn't mean it has to be so. So I don't think we can make assumptions on the economic model Arstotzka uses. :p
Next thing you'll be telling us that companies like Weyland-Yutani from Alien/Prometheus and the RDA from Avatar aren't good exemplars of healthy free market capitalism :-)
Hayek's thoughts are basically in the philosophy of this game: There are no solutions, only (tragic) trade-offs. And that is the tragic of life itself.
My favorite economist is perhaps Wilhelm Röpke and what Ludwig Erhard achieved with his school of thought in the late 1950s in Germany. Pretty much Hayek-based. That was pretty well in the middle, and Erhard said that he never would be into the corporation's interests. But also not the union's interests. Nobody's interests.
In summary: Trying to achieve a society that would be just, only leads to bad things. Accepting that society is not "good" and unjust, is one of the first lessons of adolescence. Politics nowadays are basically about "divide and conquer" (divide et impera), pitting people against each other to make them relate to "opposing" partys of the political spectrum. It is an illusion. Nothing much have changed on power structure in the history of the world. The question is beyond all this: Is there meaning in your life and beyond your life? Or is it all just over someday? And secondly, that happiness is a serious problem.)
Nota bene: Sorry, I'm no native English speaker and it's very late around here.
I highly recommend those videos from Econ Stories"Fear the Boom and Bust" a Hayek vs. Keynes Rap Anthemon Youtube, they show the problem with our current (Keynesian) system, while not preaching a certain political party agenda:
good place to start: "Deck the halls with macro follies" www.youtube.com/watch?v=7uKnd6IEiO0
""Fear the Boom and Bust" a Hayek vs. Keynes Rap Anthem" http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0nERTFo-Sk
"Fight of the Century: Keynes vs. Hayek Round Two" http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GTQnarzmTOc
others: "Value is Subjective (Macklemore & Ryan Lewis ... Remix)" http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iwNLRNpVbN8
"The value of goods is subjective" http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QnTiOFpUVj4&list=PLjiT5tt-WVpqPX1roEXtp8kttcHYVEv4g&index=11